Bad Dream Frequency in Older Adults With Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Prevalence, Correlates, and Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Anxiety
Autor: | Melinda A. Stanley, Michael R. Nadorff, Mark E. Kunik, Ben Porter, Anthony J. Greisinger, Howard M. Rhoades |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Generalized anxiety disorder media_common.quotation_subject medicine.medical_treatment Neuroscience (miscellaneous) Medicine (miscellaneous) Article law.invention Randomized controlled trial Quality of life law Prevalence medicine Humans Psychiatry book Aged media_common Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Depression Middle Aged book.written_work medicine.disease Anxiety Disorders humanities Dreams Cognitive behavioral therapy Mental Health Quality of Life Cognitive therapy Anxiety Bad dreams Female Neurology (clinical) Psychology (miscellaneous) Worry medicine.symptom Psychology psychological phenomena and processes Follow-Up Studies Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Behavioral Sleep Medicine. 12:28-40 |
ISSN: | 1540-2010 1540-2002 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15402002.2012.755125 |
Popis: | This study investigated the relation between generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and frequency of bad dreams in older adults. A secondary analysis from a randomized clinical trial comparing cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety (CBT) to enhanced usual care (EUC), it assessed bad dream frequency at baseline, post-treatment (3 months), and 6, 9, 12 and 15 months. Of 227 participants (mean age = 67.4), 134 met GAD diagnostic criteria (CBT = 70, EUC = 64), with the remaining 93 serving as a comparison group. Patients with GAD had significantly more bad dreams than those without, and bad dream frequency was significantly associated with depression, anxiety, worry, and poor quality of life. CBT for anxiety significantly reduced bad dream frequency at post-treatment and throughout follow-up compared to EUC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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