Efficiency Enhancement of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells via Photon Management Using Graphene Quantum Dot as Downconverters

Autor: Tzu Chiao Wei, Lih-Juann Chen, Meng-Lin Tsai, Wei Chen Tu, Shu Ping Lau, Libin Tang, Jr-Hau He, Wan Rou Wei
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano Letters. 16:309-313
ISSN: 1530-6992
1530-6984
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03814
Popis: By employing graphene quantum dots (GQDs), we have achieved a high efficiency of 16.55% in n-type Si heterojunction solar cells. The efficiency enhancement is based on the photon downconversion phenomenon of GQDs to make more photons absorbed in the depletion region for effective carrier separation, leading to the enhanced photovoltaic effect. The short circuit current and the fill factor are increased from 35.31 to 37.47 mA/cm(2) and 70.29% to 72.51%, respectively. The work demonstrated here holds the promise for incorporating graphene-based materials in commercially available solar devices for developing ultrahigh efficiency photovoltaic cells in the future.
Databáze: OpenAIRE