Laser-induced toughening inhibits cut-edge failure in multi-phase steel

Autor: Chaowei Du, Cemal Cem Tasan, Johan P.M. Hoefnagels
Přispěvatelé: Mechanics of Materials, Group Hoefnagels
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scripta Materialia, 177, 79-85. Elsevier
ISSN: 1359-6462
Popis: The as-cut microstructures and the subsequent microstructural deformation characteristics of dual-phase steel specimens were analyzed using in-situ biaxial Marciniak tests, microscopic digital-image-correlation and nano-indentation, for two industrially relevant cutting processes: laser cutting and blanking. Interestingly, the strain-to-failure of the former is almost twice that of the latter, even though microstructural damage initiates twice as early (at 8% strain) in the ∼60 µm-thick, fully-martensitic surface layer of the laser-cut affected zone. However, its ∼145 µm-thick, tempered-martensite sub-surface layer provides the toughness to delay micro-damage propagation, arrest the crack growth, and ultimately provide the high strain-to-failure. These observations reveal guidelines to avoid cut-edge failure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE