Coordination of dual incision and repair synthesis in human nucleotide excision repair

Autor: Jacqueline H. Enzlin, Adebanke F. Fagbemi, Giuseppina Giglia-Mari, Wim Vermeulen, Stuart G. Clarkson, Lidija Staresincic, Audrey M. Gourdin, Isabelle Dunand-Sauthier, Orlando D. Schärer, Nils Wijgers
Přispěvatelé: University of Geneva Medical School, Department of Pathology and Immunology, Molecular Genetics
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
DNA Repair
Endonucleases/genetics/metabolism
ddc:616.07
Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Catalytic Domain
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Genetics
0303 health sciences
biology
General Neuroscience
Nuclear Proteins
DNA/genetics/*metabolism/radiation effects
Cell biology
DNA-Binding Proteins
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen/genetics/metabolism
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Xeroderma pigmentosum
DNA repair
DNA damage
Ultraviolet Rays
DNA Damage
DNA
Single-Stranded

DNA-binding protein
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Cell Line
03 medical and health sciences
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
medicine
Animals
Humans
Nuclear Proteins/genetics/metabolism
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
General Immunology and Microbiology
Oligonucleotide
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

DNA
Endonucleases
medicine.disease
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
chemistry
DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism
biology.protein
DNA
Single-Stranded/metabolism

Transcription Factors
Nucleotide excision repair
Zdroj: EMBO Journal
EMBO Journal, EMBO Press, 2009, 28 (8), pp.1111-1120. ⟨10.1038/emboj.2009.49⟩
EMBO Journal, Vol. 28, No 8 (2009) pp. 1111-1120
EMBO Journal, 28(8), 1111-1120. Wiley-Blackwell
ISSN: 0261-4189
1460-2075
DOI: 10.1038/emboj.2009.49
Popis: Nucleotide excision repair (NER) requires the coordinated sequential assembly and actions of the involved proteins at sites of DNA damage. Following damage recognition, dual incision 5' to the lesion by ERCC1-XPF and 3' to the lesion by XPG leads to the removal of a lesion-containing oligonucleotide of about 30 nucleotides. The resulting single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) gap on the undamaged strand is filled in by DNA repair synthesis. Here, we have asked how dual incision and repair synthesis are coordinated in human cells to avoid the exposure of potentially harmful ssDNA intermediates. Using catalytically inactive mutants of ERCC1-XPF and XPG, we show that the 5' incision by ERCC1-XPF precedes the 3' incision by XPG and that the initiation of repair synthesis does not require the catalytic activity of XPG. We propose that a defined order of dual incision and repair synthesis exists in human cells in the form of a 'cut-patch-cut-patch' mechanism. This mechanism may aid the smooth progression through the NER pathway and contribute to genome integrity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE