Randomized Trial of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Versus Supportive Psychotherapy for HIV-Related Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
Autor: | Susan Evans, Lisa Spielman, Baruch Fishman, Anabel Haley |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment HIV Infections Statistics Nonparametric law.invention Social support Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Randomized controlled trial law medicine Humans Psychiatry Applied Psychology Pain Measurement Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Social Support Cognition Middle Aged Psychotherapy Clinical trial Cognitive behavioral therapy Psychiatry and Mental health Distress Treatment Outcome Supportive psychotherapy Cognitive therapy Physical therapy Female Psychology |
Zdroj: | Psychosomatics. 44:44-50 |
ISSN: | 0033-3182 |
DOI: | 10.1176/appi.psy.44.1.44 |
Popis: | The feasibility and acceptability of cognitive behavior therapy for HIV-related peripheral neuropathic pain was examined and the potential efficacy of the intervention was compared with that of supportive psychotherapy in reducing pain, pain-related interference with functioning, and distress. Sixty-one patients were randomly assigned to receive six weekly sessions of cognitive behavior therapy or supportive psychotherapy. Thirty-three subjects completed the protocol. Both groups showed significant reductions in pain. The cognitive behavior group improved in most domains of pain-related functional interference and distress; the supportive psychotherapy group showed fewer gains. The high dropout rate suggests that psychotherapeutic treatments for HIV-related pain may have limited feasibility and acceptability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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