Establishment of an Enzyme-Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay for Urinary Trypsin Inhibitor by Using a Monoclonal Antibody

Autor: G. Trefz, C. W. E. Justus, M. D. Kramer, B. Streit, W. Ebert
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Immunoassay. 12:347-369
ISSN: 0197-1522
DOI: 10.1080/01971529108055077
Popis: Monoclonal antibodies against inter-α-trypsin-inhibitor (ITI) were produced. One clone showing specificity for urinary trypsin inhibitor (UTI), a proteolytic fragment of ITI, which is excreted into urine, was selected for the establishment of an enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA). The ELISA for the quantification of UTI was shown to work reproducibly in the range between 0.5 and 10 ng UTI/ml urine. Urines of several patients suffering from different lung diseases were screened for UTI using the established ELISA. Highest UTI levels were found in the urine of patients with lung empyema. A more moderate increase was observed in patients suffering from lung tuberculosis and from secondary and primary lung tumors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE