Potential Utility of the SYNTAX Score 2 in Patients Undergoing Left Main Angioplasty

Autor: Miguel Mendes, Henrique Mesquita Gabriel, João Brito, Rui Campante Teles, Manuel Almeida, Francisco Pereira Machado, Luís Raposo, Ricardo C. Rodrigues, Sérgio Madeira, Pedro Gonçalves
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Redução de Risco
Fatores de Risco

Time Factors
medicine.medical_treatment
Coronary Artery Disease
Angioplasty balloon coronary/adverse effects
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Coronary Angiography
Severity of Illness Index
Coronary Artery Bypass / adverse effects
Coronary artery disease
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Reference Values
Coronary artery bypass/adverse effects
Myocardial Revascularization
030212 general & internal medicine
Angioplasty
Balloon
Coronary

Prospective cohort study
Doença da Artéria Coronariana / cirurgia
Coronary Artery Disease / surgery
Middle Aged
humanities
Treatment Outcome
Coronary artery disease/surgery
Calibration
Original Article
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Risk assessment
Revascularização Miocárdica
medicine.medical_specialty
Revascularization
Risk Assessment
Sensitivity and Specificity
Disease-Free Survival
Statistics
Nonparametric

Angioplasty Balloon Coronary / adverse effects
03 medical and health sciences
Angioplasty
Severity of illness
medicine
Humans
Ponte de Artéria Coronária / efeitos adversos
Aged
Retrospective Studies
business.industry
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective cohort study
medicine.disease
Surgery
lcsh:RC666-701
Angioplastia Coronária com Balão / efeitos adversos
business
Zdroj: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, Vol 106, Iss 4, Pp 270-278 (2016)
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.106 n.4 2016
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)
instacron:SBC
ISSN: 1678-4170
0066-782X
Popis: Background: The revascularization strategy of the left main disease is determinant for clinical outcomes.Objective: We sought to 1) validate and compare the performance of the SYNTAX Score 1 and 2 for predicting major cardiovascular events at 4 years in patients who underwent unprotected left main angioplasty and 2) evaluate the long-term outcome according to the SYNTAX score 2--recommended revascularization strategy. Methods: We retrospectively studied 132 patients from a single--centre registry who underwent unprotected left main angioplasty between March 1999 and December 2010. Discrimination and calibration of both models were assessed by ROC curve analysis, calibration curves and the Hosmer--Lemeshow test. Results: Total event rate was 26.5% at 4 years. The AUC for the SYNTAX Score 1 and SYNTAX Score 2 for percutaneous coronary intervention, was 0.61 (95% CI:0.49--0.73) and 0.67 (95% CI:0.57--0.78), respectively. Despite a good overall adjustment for both models, the SYNTAX Score 2 tended to underpredict risk. In the 47 patients (36%) who should have undergone surgery according to the SYNTAX Score 2, event rate was numerically higher (30% vs. 25%; p = 0.54), and for those with a higher difference between the two SYNTAX Score 2 scores (Percutaneous coronary intervention vs. Coronary artery by--pass graft risk estimation greater than 5.7%), event rate was almost double (40% vs. 22%; p = 0.2).Conclusion: The SYNTAX Score 2 may allow a better and individualized risk stratification of patients who need revascularization of an unprotected left main coronary artery. Prospective studies are needed for further validation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE