Postoperative Ileus after Stimulation with Probiotics before Ileostomy Closure

Autor: Germán Morales-Martín, Rafael Balongo-García, Carlos Ruiz-Frutos, Rocío Pérez-Quintero, Juan Gómez-Salgado, Ángela Rodríguez-Padilla
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Colorectal cancer
medicine.medical_treatment
efferent loop stimulation
Oncological surgery
Stimulation
postoperative ileus
0302 clinical medicine
Postoperative Complications
Prospective Studies
Ileostomy closure
Aged
80 and over

Nutrition and Dietetics
Ileostomy
Incidence
respiratory system
Middle Aged
Colorectal surgery
surgical procedures
operative

Treatment Outcome
protective ileostomy
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Female
Colorectal Neoplasms
lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
medicine.medical_specialty
Postoperative ileus
lcsh:TX341-641
Article
03 medical and health sciences
ileostomy closure
Ileus
Double-Blind Method
parasitic diseases
Preoperative Care
medicine
Humans
In patient
Aged
business.industry
Probiotics
Carcinoma
Length of Stay
medicine.disease
digestive system diseases
Surgery
Intestinal Diseases
business
Food Science
Zdroj: Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
instname
Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 626, p 626 (2021)
Nutrients
Volume 13
Issue 2
Popis: Loop ileostomy closure after colorectal surgery is often associated with Postoperative ileus, with an incidence between 13–20%. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of preoperative stimulation of the efferent loop with probiotics prior to ileostomy closure in patients operated on for colorectal carcinoma. For this, a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study is designed. All patients who underwent surgery for colorectal carcinoma with loop ileostomy were included. Randomized and divided into two groups, 34 cases and 35 controls were included in the study. Postoperative ileus, the need for nasogastric tube insertion, the time required to begin tolerating a diet, restoration of bowel function, and duration of hospital stay were evaluated. The incidence of Postoperative ileus was similar in both groups, 9/34 patients stimulated with probiotics and 10/35 in the control group (CG) with a p = 0.192. The comparative analysis showed a direct relationship between Postoperative ileus after oncological surgery and Postoperative ileus after reconstruction surgery, independently of stimulation. Postoperative ileus after closure ileostomy is independent of stimulation of the ileostomy with probiotics through the efferent loop. There seem to be a relationship between Postoperative ileus after reconstruction and the previous existence of Postoperative ileus after colorectal cancer surgery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE