Multicentre randomised trial comparing contact force with electrical coupling index in atrial flutter ablation (VERISMART trial)

Autor: Christopher B. Pepper, Stephen P. Page, Richard Gillott, Lee N. Graham, Muzahir H. Tayebjee, Richard J. Schilling, Gordon A. Begg, Nicola J. Hill, Jacqueline Walshaw, Andrew J. Hogarth, Afzal Sohaib, Ailsa McLean, James O’Neill, Prapa Kanagaratnam
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Time Factors
medicine.medical_treatment
02 engineering and technology
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Cardiac Catheters
Electrocardiography
0302 clinical medicine
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Recurrence
Atrial Fibrillation
Clinical endpoint
Secondary Prevention
Medicine and Health Sciences
Prospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

Multidisciplinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Statistics
Atrial fibrillation
Heart
Middle Aged
Ablation
Spring
Catheter
Treatment Outcome
Bioassays and Physiological Analysis
Atrial Flutter
Physical Sciences
Cardiology
Catheter Ablation
Medicine
Engineering and Technology
Female
Seasons
Anatomy
Arrhythmia
Research Article
Biotechnology
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Catheters
Science
0206 medical engineering
Materials Science
Material Properties
Capacitance
Catheter ablation
Bioengineering
Research and Analysis Methods
Contact force
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Medicine
Internal medicine
medicine
Electrocoagulation
Humans
Statistical Methods
Aged
Analysis of Variance
business.industry
Myocardium
Electrophysiological Techniques
Biology and Life Sciences
medicine.disease
020601 biomedical engineering
Lesions
Cardiovascular Anatomy
Earth Sciences
Medical Devices and Equipment
Cardiac Electrophysiology
business
Atrial flutter
Mathematics
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 4, p e0212903 (2019)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: IntroductionElectrical coupling index (ECI) and contact force (CF) have been developed to aid lesion formation during catheter ablation. ECI measures tissue impedance and capacitance whilst CF measures direct contact. The aim was to determine whether the presence of catheter / tissue interaction information, such as ECI and CF, reduce time to achieve bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block during atrial flutter (AFL) ablation.MethodsPatients with paroxysmal or persistent AFL were randomised to CF visible (range 5-40g), CF not visible, ECI visible (change of 12%) or ECI not visible. Follow-up occurred at 3 and 6 months and included a 7 day ECG recording. The primary endpoint was time to bidirectional cavotricuspid isthmus block.Results114 patients were randomised, 16 were excluded. Time to bidirectional block was significantly shorter when ECI was visible (median 30.0 mins (IQR 31) to median 10.5mins (IQR 12) p 0.023) versus ECI not visible. There was a trend towards a shorter time to bidirectional block when CF was visible. Higher force was applied when CF was visible (median 9.03g (IQR 7.4) vs. 11.3g (5.5) p 0.017). There was no difference in the acute recurrence of conduction between groups. The complication rate was 2%, AFL recurrence was 1.1% and at 6 month follow-up, 12% had atrial fibrillation.ConclusionThe use of tissue contact information during AFL ablation was associated with reduced time taken to achieve bidirectional block when ECI was visible. Contact force data improved contact when visible with a trend towards a reduction in the procedural endpoint. ClinicalTrials.gov trial identifier: NCT02490033.
Databáze: OpenAIRE