Mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema associated with childhood measles
Autor: | A. I. Akamaguna, J. C. Odita |
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Rok vydání: | 1984 |
Předmět: |
Male
Sternum medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Radiography Measles Humans Medicine Pneumomediastinum Mediastinal Emphysema Emphysema business.industry Respiratory disease Infant Pneumothorax respiratory system medicine.disease Spine Subcutaneous Emphysema respiratory tract diseases Surgery Pulmonary Emphysema Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female medicine.symptom business Complication Subcutaneous emphysema |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Pediatrics. 142:33-36 |
ISSN: | 1432-1076 0340-6199 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf00442587 |
Popis: | An analysis of the clinical records and chest radiographs of seventeen children with subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema (SCME) complicating childhood measles was made. The commonest sites of extra-alveolar air were the retrosternal space (16/17) and paraspinal (12/17). Other areas were within the inferior pulmonary ligament (7/17) and subpulmonary areas (6/17). All patients had pulmonary infiltrates. There was pneumothorax in 30% of cases. Eighty per cent of children showed subcutaneous emphysema in addition to mediastinal emphysema. There was a mortality of 12%. SCME completely resolved within 14 days in the remaining patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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