Analysis of efficiently poled electro-optic polymer/Tio2 vertical slot waveguide modulators
Autor: | Jingdong Luo, Yasufumi Enami, H. Nakamura, A. K-Y. Jen |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences 010309 optics Slot-waveguide Electro-optic polymers Optics Vertical TiO2 slot waveguide 0103 physical sciences Electrical and Electronic Engineering Physical and Theoretical Chemistry chemistry.chemical_classification business.industry Poling High mode Polymer Sol–gel silica cladding 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Cladding (fiber optics) Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Wavelength chemistry Electro-optic modulators Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business Voltage |
Zdroj: | Optics Communications. 362:77-80 |
ISSN: | 0030-4018 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.optcom.2015.08.048 |
Popis: | We analyze the advantages of an electro-optic (EO) polymer/TiO2 vertical slot waveguide modulator based on a low-index EO polymer (SEO125). This modulator can realize a lower half-wave voltage (Vπ)-electrode length (Le) product (VπLe) when compared with hybrid EO polymer (EOP)/sol–gel silica waveguide modulators because of the high mode confinement of the guided light and the high poling efficiency. We show the enhancement of the poling efficiency in these devices when the EO polymers are poled with TiO2 and sol–gel silica layers. We also enhance the EO coefficient to a level of 260 pm/V at a wavelength of 1.31 μm for a high-index EOP (SEO100) deposited on TiO2, a sol–gel silica cladding layer, and an additional interfacial layer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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