YAG Ceramic Nanocrystals Implementation into MCVD Technology of Active Optical Fibers
Autor: | Vladimír Girman, Jan Mrázek, Ivan Kašík, Václav Čuba, Jan Aubrecht, Viktor Puchý, Lenka Procházková, Ondřej Podrazký, Pavel Peterka, Wilfried Blanc, Jakub Cajzl |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institute of Photonics and Electronics of the Czech Academy of Sciences (UFE / CAS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Deprtment of Nuclear Chemistry, University of P. J. Safarik in Kosice, Institute of Materials of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institut de Physique de Nice (INPHYNI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institute of Photonics and Electronics, Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] ( ASCR ), Institut de Physique de Nice ( INPHYNI ), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis ( UNS ), Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Optical fiber
Materials science Nanoparticle chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences lcsh:Technology law.invention 010309 optics Erbium special optical fiber lcsh:Chemistry nanocrystals law yttrium aluminum garnet erbium Fiber laser 0103 physical sciences General Materials Science Fiber Ceramic Instrumentation lcsh:QH301-705.5 ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics] [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics] business.industry lcsh:T Process Chemistry and Technology General Engineering 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Laser lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications Nanocrystal chemistry lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 lcsh:TA1-2040 visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) lcsh:Physics |
Zdroj: | Applied Sciences; Volume 8; Issue 5; Pages: 833 Applied Sciences Applied Sciences, MDPI, 2018, 8 (5), ⟨10.3390/app8050833⟩ Applied Sciences, Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI), 2018, 8 (5), 〈10.3390/app8050833〉 Applied Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 5, p 833 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
DOI: | 10.3390/app8050833 |
Popis: | Nanoparticle doping is an alternative approach the conventional solution doping method allowing the preparation of active optical fibers with improved optical and structural properties. The combination of the nanoparticle doping with MCVD process has brought new technological challenges. We present the preparation of fiber lasers doped with Er-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) nanocrystals. These nanocrystals, prepared by a hydrothermal reaction, were analyzed by several structural methods to determine the mean nanocrystal size and an effective hydrodynamic radius. The nanocrystals were incorporated into silica frits with various porosity made by the conventional MCVD process. The Er:YAG-doped silica frits were processed into preforms, which were drawn into optical fibers. We studied the effect of the nanocrystal size and frit’s porosity on the final structural and optical properties of prepared preforms and optical fibers. Selected optical fibers were tested as an active medium in a fiber ring laser setup and the characteristics of the laser were determined. Optimal laser properties were achieved for the fiber length of 7 m. The slope efficiency of the fiber laser was about 42%. Presented method can be simply extended to the deposition of other ceramic nanomaterials. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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