YAG Ceramic Nanocrystals Implementation into MCVD Technology of Active Optical Fibers

Autor: Vladimír Girman, Jan Mrázek, Ivan Kašík, Václav Čuba, Jan Aubrecht, Viktor Puchý, Lenka Procházková, Ondřej Podrazký, Pavel Peterka, Wilfried Blanc, Jakub Cajzl
Přispěvatelé: Institute of Photonics and Electronics of the Czech Academy of Sciences (UFE / CAS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Deprtment of Nuclear Chemistry, University of P. J. Safarik in Kosice, Institute of Materials of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institut de Physique de Nice (INPHYNI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institute of Photonics and Electronics, Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] ( ASCR ), Institut de Physique de Nice ( INPHYNI ), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis ( UNS ), Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Optical fiber
Materials science
Nanoparticle
chemistry.chemical_element
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
law.invention
010309 optics
Erbium
special optical fiber
lcsh:Chemistry
nanocrystals
law
yttrium aluminum garnet
erbium
Fiber laser
0103 physical sciences
General Materials Science
Fiber
Ceramic
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]
[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]
business.industry
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Laser
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Nanocrystal
chemistry
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
visual_art
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Optoelectronics
0210 nano-technology
business
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences; Volume 8; Issue 5; Pages: 833
Applied Sciences
Applied Sciences, MDPI, 2018, 8 (5), ⟨10.3390/app8050833⟩
Applied Sciences, Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI), 2018, 8 (5), 〈10.3390/app8050833〉
Applied Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 5, p 833 (2018)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app8050833
Popis: Nanoparticle doping is an alternative approach the conventional solution doping method allowing the preparation of active optical fibers with improved optical and structural properties. The combination of the nanoparticle doping with MCVD process has brought new technological challenges. We present the preparation of fiber lasers doped with Er-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) nanocrystals. These nanocrystals, prepared by a hydrothermal reaction, were analyzed by several structural methods to determine the mean nanocrystal size and an effective hydrodynamic radius. The nanocrystals were incorporated into silica frits with various porosity made by the conventional MCVD process. The Er:YAG-doped silica frits were processed into preforms, which were drawn into optical fibers. We studied the effect of the nanocrystal size and frit’s porosity on the final structural and optical properties of prepared preforms and optical fibers. Selected optical fibers were tested as an active medium in a fiber ring laser setup and the characteristics of the laser were determined. Optimal laser properties were achieved for the fiber length of 7 m. The slope efficiency of the fiber laser was about 42%. Presented method can be simply extended to the deposition of other ceramic nanomaterials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE