24-Hour Pattern of Plasma Prolactin in the Male Rhesus Monkey and Its Relation to the Sleep/Wake Cycle*

Autor: I. Witt, Hans-Jürgen Quabbe, Beate Stolz, Michael Gregor, Christine Bumke-Vogt
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrinology. 110:969-975
ISSN: 1945-7170
0013-7227
DOI: 10.1210/endo-110-3-969
Popis: The 24-h pattern of the plasma PRL concentration was studied in eight male rhesus monkeys. The animals were prepared with chronic right-atrial catheters and electroencephalogram (EEG) electrodes in order to allow frequent blood sampling (every 15 min) and EEG-recordings (together with constant television observation) from an adjacent room for 24 h or various shorter time periods. Hormonal, activity, and EEG profiles were obtained during undisturbed conditions and during nap, sleep, or specific (noise-induced) sleep stage deprivation experiments. During undisturbed conditions, plasma PRL showed two diurnal peaks (0845 and 1630 h) and a nocturnal increase that coincided with the range of sleep onset times. The 24-h maximum was attained at 2230 h. Then PRL slowly decreased during the rest of the night. Nighttime mean PRL was significantly higher than daytime PRL (4.8 ± 0.7 vs. 3.4 ± 0.4 ngeq/ml). During daytime there was a significant positive correlation of PRL to activity/arousal. During the night, the PRL...
Databáze: OpenAIRE