Injury patterns after skiing and snowboarding sports accidents
Autor: | Sanne C Maat, Inger B. Schipper, Kornelis A Bartlema, Floriana S Luppino, Pieta Krijnen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Risk medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Databases Factual Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Knee Injuries 03 medical and health sciences Fractures Bone Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Injury Severity Score Risk Factors Skiing Surveys and Questionnaires Snow sports Medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Young adult Brain Concussion Netherlands Retrospective Studies Injuries Abbreviated Injury Scale business.industry Brain concussions 030208 emergency & critical care medicine Retrospective cohort study 030229 sport sciences Middle Aged Accidents Cohort Physical therapy Female business Risk assessment Knee injuries human activities |
Zdroj: | JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, 60(1), 119-124. EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA |
Popis: | BACKGROUND: Alpine sports are associated with risk of serious injuries. To gain insight into factors that may help reduce injury severity, accident characteristics and injury patterns were analyzed in a cohort of injured skiers and snowboarders.METHODS: All patients with Alpine sports-related injuries, reporting the injury to a leading medical assistance organization in the Netherlands in the period of 2013-2016, were contacted. Medical data were collected from the patients' files. Only ski and snowboard incidents were included. Injuries were classified according to the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) and Injury Severity Scale (ISS). Data on the accident conditions, i.e. risk factors, were collected using retrospective patient-reported questionnaires. Risk factors for injuries with ISS >= 9 were analysed by multivariate modelling.RESULTS: Of the 1588 included patients, 421 patients filled out the questionnaire. Skiers (N.=1370) had more knee injuries (20.4% vs. 7.4%, P9) (P=0.01). Injured snowboarders sustained more brain concussions (8.8% vs. 15.7%, P=0.003) and lower arm fractures (5.4% vs. 16.1%, P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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