Design and synthesis of phenoxymethybenzoimidazole incorporating different aryl thiazole-triazole acetamide derivatives as α-glycosidase inhibitors

Autor: Somayeh Mojtabavi, Fatemeh Bandarian, Amir Alamir, Aida Iraji, Mohammad Ali Faramarzi, Mir Hamed Hajimiri, Mohammad Sadegh Asgari, Haleh Hamedifar, Mohammad Mahdavi, Ensieh Nasli-Esfahani, Anita Nasli Esfahani, Samanesadat Hosseini, Bagher Larijani, Shahram Moradi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Diversity
ISSN: 1573-501X
1381-1991
DOI: 10.1007/s11030-021-10310-7
Popis: A novel series of phenoxymethybenzoimidazole derivatives (9a-n) were rationally designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their α-glycosidase inhibitory activity. All tested compounds displayed promising α-glycosidase inhibitory potential with IC50 values in the range of 6.31 to 49.89 μM compared to standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 750.0 ± 10.0 μM). Enzyme kinetic studies on 9c, 9g, and 9m as the most potent compounds revealed that these compounds were uncompetitive inhibitors into α-glycosidase. Docking studies confirmed the important role of benzoimidazole and triazole rings of the synthesized compounds to fit properly into the α-glycosidase active site. This study showed that this scaffold can be considered as a highly potent α-glycosidase inhibitor. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11030-021-10310-7.
Databáze: OpenAIRE