Assessment of pollution in the West Black Sea Coast of Turkey using biomarker responses in fish
Autor: | Azra Bozcaarmutlu, Canan Sapmaz, Zuleyha Aygun, Emel Arinç |
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Přispěvatelé: | Department of Chemistry, Abant Izzet Baysal University - Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Biochemistry Graduate Programme and Department of Biological Sciences, Middle East Technical University [Ankara] (METU) |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Pollution
Turkey media_common.quotation_subject Oceans and Seas Glutathione reductase Zoology 010501 environmental sciences Aquatic Science Biology Oceanography 01 natural sciences Mullet 03 medical and health sciences Biomonitoring Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 Animals 14. Life underwater Water pollution 030304 developmental biology 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common computer.programming_language Glutathione Transferase 0303 health sciences Chemical pollution CYP1A Aquatic animal General Medicine biology.organism_classification Catalase 6. Clean water Smegmamorpha Glutathione S-transferase Glutathione Reductase Black Sea Liver 13. Climate action Environmental chemistry Harbour EROD Water quality computer Biomarkers Water Pollutants Chemical Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Marine Environmental Research Marine Environmental Research, Elsevier science, 2009, 67 (4-5), pp.167. ⟨10.1016/j.marenvres.2008.12.009⟩ |
ISSN: | 1879-0291 0141-1136 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.marenvres.2008.12.009⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Aim of this study was to determine the extent of pollution in the West Black Sea Coast of Turkey by measuring CYP1A associated EROD activity, phase II enzyme, glutathione S-transferase and antioxidant enzymes, catalase and glutathione reductase activities and immunochemical detection of CYP1A protein level in the liver of mullet. The fish samples were caught from six locations having a varying degree of pollution in the West Black Sea Region of Turkey in August 2005, 2006 and 2007. Mullets caught from Zonguldak Harbour, Ereğli Harbour and Gülüç Stream's Mouth displayed 6-9 fold higher EROD, 2-4 fold higher glutathione S-transferase and 2-3 fold higher catalase activities than the reference site, Amasra. Total polyaromatic hydrocarbon levels in mullets caught from these locations were also significantly higher (2-4 fold) than Amasra. The results of this study indicate that Zonguldak Harbour, Ereğli Harbour and Gülüç Stream are highly polluted by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and related contaminants. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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