Differential responses of primary auditory cortex in autistic spectrum disorder with auditory hypersensitivity

Autor: Tetsu Goto, Shiro Yorifuji, Kuriko Kagitani-Shimono, Hiroyuki Uchida, Masayuki Hirata, Masako Taniike, Tomoka Yamamoto, Wakako Sanefuji, Ikuko Mohri, Junko Matsuzaki, Saeko Sakai
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: NeuroReport. 23:113-118
ISSN: 0959-4965
DOI: 10.1097/wnr.0b013e32834ebf44
Popis: The aim of this study was to investigate the differential responses of the primary auditory cortex to auditory stimuli in autistic spectrum disorder with or without auditory hypersensitivity. Auditory-evoked field values were obtained from 18 boys (nine with and nine without auditory hypersensitivity) with autistic spectrum disorder and 12 age-matched controls. Autistic disorder with hypersensitivity showed significantly more delayed M50/M100 peak latencies than autistic disorder without hypersensitivity or the control. M50 dipole moments in the hypersensitivity group were larger than those in the other two groups [corrected]. M50/M100 peak latencies were correlated with the severity of auditory hypersensitivity; furthermore, severe hypersensitivity induced more behavioral problems. This study indicates auditory hypersensitivity in autistic spectrum disorder as a characteristic response of the primary auditory cortex, possibly resulting from neurological immaturity or functional abnormalities in it.
Databáze: OpenAIRE