Purification and characterization of a novel protease from culture filtrates of aStreptomycessp
Autor: | Joël Capdevielle, Jean-Marc Herbert, Jean-Pierre Maffrand, Anne Tuong, Jean-Marie Pereillo, Pierre Savi, Jean-Claude Guillemot, Mohamed Maftouh, Françoise Bono |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
Proteases
medicine.medical_treatment Molecular Sequence Data Biology Microbiology Substrate Specificity chemistry.chemical_compound Endopeptidases Genetics medicine Protease Inhibitors Amino Acid Sequence Isoelectric Point Sodium dodecyl sulfate Molecular Biology Protease Chromatography Kunitz STI protease inhibitor Fibrinolysis Proteolytic enzymes Chromatography Ion Exchange Streptomyces Isoelectric point chemistry Biochemistry Chromatography Gel Fibrinolytic agent Pepstatin |
Zdroj: | FEMS Microbiology Letters. 141:213-220 |
ISSN: | 1574-6968 0378-1097 |
Popis: | A fibrinolytic protease has been isolated from Streptomyces sp. culture filtrate by successive chromatography on Mono S and Sephadex G50. The purified protease had a molecular mass of 33 kDa and had an isoelectric point of 6.7. It showed a sharp pH optimum at 7.8 with maximal protease activity between 35 °C and 50 °C. Its amino acid composition and aminoterminal sequence (17 residues) were determined. The protein exibited marked hydrolytic activity toward the substrates N -Succ-(Ala) 2 -Pro-Phe-pNA ( K m = 0.77 mM, V max = 24.2 μ mol mg −1 min −1 ) and N -Succ-(Ala) 2 -Pro-Leu-pNA ( K m = 0.92 mM, V max = 7.7 μ mol mg −1 min −1 ). It was totally inhibited by α1-antitrypsin, d -Phe-Pro-Arg-chloromethylketone and sodium dodecyl sulfate but was insensitive to EDTA, dithiothreitol, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, soybean trypsin inhibitor, pepstatin or elastatinal. In this respect, this protease differed in its physico-chemical and biochemical properties from other extracellular proteases previously found in bacteria and fungi. The results suggest that it has properties of chymotrypsin-like serine-type proteases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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