QUALITATIVE STUDIES OF NEUTRAL 17-KETOSTEROIDS IN NORMAL SUBJECTS*†

Autor: Robert B. Wilkins, Loren D. Carlson
Rok vydání: 1952
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 12:647-665
ISSN: 1945-7197
0021-972X
DOI: 10.1210/jcem-12-6-647
Popis: TOTAL urinary neutral 17-ketosteroids have been studied extensively as an index of human adrenal cortical activity, although their exact relationship with this activity is not known (1). The urinary 17-ketosteroids may be conversion products of other steroid substances. Administration of any of a wide variety of C19 steroids increases the output of urinary 17-ketosteroids, especially androsterone and etiocholanolone (2, 3). Mason and Kepler (4, 5), and Sayers et al. (6) have suggested that urinary 17-ketosteroids are breakdown products of 21-carbon-atom adrenal cortical steroids. Conn (7) and Polley and Mason (8) reported an increased urinary excretion of 17-ketosteroids following administration of adrenal cortical hormones. Sprague et al. (9) indicate that cortisone may depress urinary 17-ketosteroid excretion due to depression of some of the functions of the cortices, though an increase is reported in patients suffering with Addison's disease. Homburger (10) and Cuyler et al. (11) report no increase in ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE