HST imaging of four gravitationally lensed quasars

Autor: Kathleen Labrie, A. L. King, Rachel L. Webster, D. M. Neri-Larios, Suk Yee Yong, Matthew O'Dowd, Robert Barone-Nugent, Nicholas F. Bate, G. Vernardos, David J. E. Floyd
Přispěvatelé: Astronomy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
SUBSTRUCTURE
Dark matter
FOS: Physical sciences
quasars: individual: B 1422+231
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
gravitational lensing: micro
Lambda
Gravitational microlensing
01 natural sciences
LINE REGION
quasars: individual: RXJ 0911+0551
accretion
quasars: individual: MG 0414+0534
0103 physical sciences
DARK-MATTER
Chromatic scale
Q2237+0305
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
B1422+231
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Physics
QSO 2237+0305
quasars: individual: WFIJ2026-4536
Accretion (meteorology)
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Quasar
Radius
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
accretion discs
Wavelength
SIZE
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
ACCRETION DISK
accretion
accretion discs

Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
SKY SURVEY
MG 0414+0534
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 479(4), 4796-4814. Oxford University Press
ISSN: 0035-8711
Popis: We present new HST WFPC3 imaging of four gravitationally lensed quasars: MG 0414+0534; RXJ 0911+0551; B 1422+231; WFI J2026-4536. In three of these systems we detect wavelength-dependent microlensing, which we use to place constraints on the sizes and temperature profiles of the accretion discs in each quasar. Accretion disc radius is assumed to vary with wavelength according to the power-law relationship $r\propto \lambda^p$, equivalent to a radial temperature profile of $T\propto r^{-1/p}$. The goal of this work is to search for deviations from standard thin disc theory, which predicts that radius goes as wavelength to the power $p=4/3$. We find a wide range of power-law indices, from $p=1.4^{+0.5}_{-0.4}$ in B 1422+231 to $p=2.3^{+0.5}_{-0.4}$ in WFI J2026-4536. The measured value of $p$ appears to correlate with the strength of the wavelength-dependent microlensing. We explore this issue with mock simulations using a fixed accretion disc with $p=1.5$, and find that cases where wavelength-dependent microlensing is small tend to under-estimate the value of $p$. This casts doubt on previous ensemble single-epoch measurements which have favoured low values using samples of lensed quasars that display only moderate chromatic effects. Using only our systems with strong chromatic microlensing we prefer $p>4/3$, corresponding to shallower temperature profiles than expected from standard thin disc theory.
Comment: 20 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Databáze: OpenAIRE