Autobiographical memory, autonoetic consciousness, and self-perspective in aging

Autor: David Clarys, Laurence Taconnat, Francis Eustache, Bérengère Guillery-Girard, Pascale Piolino, Michel Isingrini, Béatrice Desgranges
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire Cognition et Comportement (FRE 2987), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Neuropsychologie, Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition et l'Apprentissage (CeRCA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Tours-Université de Poitiers, Eustache, Francis, Université de Poitiers-Université de Tours (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Cognition et Comportement ( FRE 2987 ), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Université de Caen Normandie ( UNICAEN ), Normandie Université ( NU ) -Normandie Université ( NU ) -École pratique des hautes études ( EPHE ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition et l'Apprentissage ( CeRCA ), Université de Poitiers-Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Male
MESH: Awareness
MESH : Aged
MESH: Mental Recall
Autonoetic consciousness
MESH : Life Change Events
MESH: Semantics
Developmental psychology
0302 clinical medicine
Semantic memory
MESH : Female
MESH: Aging
MESH : Semantics
Episodic memory
MESH : Self Concept
media_common
MESH : Judgment
MESH: Aged
MESH: Middle Aged
semantic memory
05 social sciences
autobiographical memory
MESH : Awareness
Retention
Psychology

Cognition
episodic memory
MESH : Adult
Awareness
Middle Aged
MESH : Retention (Psychology)
Semantics
MESH: Retention (Psychology)
Female
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
remote memory
Psychology
Cognitive psychology
Adult
Dissociation (neuropsychology)
MESH : Time Perception
Social Psychology
media_common.quotation_subject
MESH : Male
Self-concept
050105 experimental psychology
Life Change Events
MESH: Time Perception
03 medical and health sciences
Judgment
MESH: Self Concept
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
MESH : Middle Aged
[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Aged
MESH: Judgment
MESH: Humans
Autobiographical memory
MESH : Humans
MESH : Mental Recall
aging
MESH: Adult
MESH : Aging
Self Concept
MESH: Male
MESH: Life Change Events
[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Mental Recall
Time Perception
Geriatrics and Gerontology
Consciousness
MESH: Female
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Psychology and Aging
Psychology and Aging, American Psychological Association, 2006, 21 (3), pp.510-25. ⟨10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.510⟩
Psychology and Aging, 2006, 21 (3), pp.510-25. ⟨10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.510⟩
Psychology and Aging, American Psychological Association, 2006, 21 (3), pp.510-25. 〈10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.510〉
ISSN: 0882-7974
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.510⟩
Popis: International audience; In this study, the authors examined the effects of aging on autobiographical memory in 180 participants by means of a new method designed to assess across 5 lifetime periods the nature of memories-that is, specificity and spontaneity--and the phenomenal experience of remembering--that is, self-perspective and autonoetic consciousness--via the field/observer and remember/know paradigms respectively. Age-related differences were found for the specificity and spontaneity of memories and the phenomenal experience of remembering. There was an increase in observer and know responses with age, but a decrease in field and remember responses and in the ability to justify them by recalling sensory-perceptive, affective, or spatiotemporal specific details. This pattern confirms the existence of a semantic-episodic dissociation in autobiographical memory in aging. Moreover, the data support the view that older participants can subjectively "travel back in time" to relive personal events in the most distant past better than those in the recent past.
Databáze: OpenAIRE