Self-adaptive Bioinspired Hummingbird-wing Stimulated Triboelectric Nanogenerators
Autor: | Jean W. Zu, Islam Hassan, Abdelsalam A. Ahmed, Ken-Tye Yong, Nishtha Panwar, Ali Radhi, Ahmed Y. Desoky, Peiyi Song, Swee Chuan Tjin, Mohamed Gamaleldin, David Sinton |
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Přispěvatelé: | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
020209 energy Science 02 engineering and technology Wind speed Article Wing Electrification biology.animal 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Contact electrification Triboelectric effect Multidisciplinary Wind power Triboelectric Nanogenerator (TENG) biology business.industry Oscillation Electrical engineering Nanogenerator 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Renewable energy Flutter Medicine Hummingbird 0210 nano-technology business Energy harvesting |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Bio-inspired technologies have remarkable potential for energy harvesting from clean and sustainable energy sources. Inspired by the hummingbird-wing structure, we propose a shape-adaptive, lightweight triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) designed to exploit the unique flutter mechanics of the hummingbird for small-scale wind energy harvesting. The flutter is confined between two surfaces for contact electrification upon oscillation. We investigate the flutter mechanics on multiple contact surfaces with several free-standing and lightweight electrification designs. The flutter driven-TENGs are deposited on simplified wing designs to match the electrical performance with variations in wind speed. The hummingbird TENG (H-TENG) device weighed 10 g, making it one of the lightest TENG harvesters in the literature. With a six TENG network, the hybrid design attained a 1.5 W m−2 peak electrical output at 7.5 m/s wind speed with an approximately linear increase in charge rate with the increased number of TENG harvesters. We demonstrate the ability of the H-TENG networks to operate Internet of Things (IoT) devices from sustainable and renewable energy sources. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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