Rodent-borne viruses survey in rural settlers from Central Brazil
Autor: | Megmar Aparecida dos Santos Carneiro, Jorlan Fernandes, Sheila Araújo Teles, Elba Regina Sampaio de Lemos, Regina Maria Bringel Martins, Marco Aurélio Pereira Horta, Renata Carvalho de Oliveira, Karlla Antonieta Amorim Caetano, Thayssa Alves Coelho, Silvana Levis |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
Rural Population 0301 basic medicine Sanitation lcsh:QR1-502 Disease Vectors Antibodies Viral hantavirus lcsh:Microbiology 0302 clinical medicine Prevalence Child Socioeconomics arenavirus Aged 80 and over Middle Aged rodent-borne diseases Geography rural settlers Child Preschool Female Settlement (litigation) Brazil Adult Microbiology (medical) lcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine Adolescent lcsh:RC955-962 Short Communication Hantavirus Infections 030106 microbiology 030231 tropical medicine Public policy Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Rodentia Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Deforestation Human settlement Animals Arenaviridae Infections Humans Rural settlement Socioeconomic status Aged business.industry Cross-Sectional Studies Socioeconomic Factors Agriculture Immunoglobulin G business |
Zdroj: | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz., Vol 114, Iss 0 (2018) Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Volume: 114, Article number: e180448, Published: 17 DEC 2018 Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
ISSN: | 1678-8060 |
Popis: | Anthropogenic environmental changes arising from settlement and agriculture include deforestation and replacement of natural vegetation by crops providing opportunities for pathogen spillover from animals to humans. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of rodent-borne virus infections in seven rural settlements from Midwestern Brazil. Of the 466 individuals tested 12 (2.57%) were reactive for orthohantavirus and 3 (0.64%) for mammarenavirus. These rural settlers lived under unfavorable infrastructure, socioeconomic disadvantages, and unsanitary conditions, representing a risk for rodent-borne infections. Development of public policies towards the improvement of health, sanitation and awareness of rodent-borne diseases in improvised camps and settlements is imperative, in order to reduce morbidity and mortality caused by these diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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