Excited hairy black holes: dynamical construction and level transitions

Autor: Hugo Roussille, Pablo Bosch, Stephen R. Green, Luis Lehner
Přispěvatelé: AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
High Energy Physics - Theory
family
black hole: Reissner-Nordstroem
field theory: scalar: massive
01 natural sciences
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Reissner-Nordstroem
symmetry: rotation
black hole: hair
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
Physics
[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]
condensation: scalar
perturbation: scalar
General relativity
Excited state
Quantum electrodynamics
[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]
Circular symmetry
Scalar field
background: anti-de Sitter
Field (physics)
Thermodynamic equilibrium
perturbation
coupling: gauge
Scalar (mathematics)
FOS: Physical sciences
alternative theories of gravity
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
Instability
horizon
0103 physical sciences
010306 general physics
numerical calculations
charge: electric
010308 nuclear & particles physics
quasinormal mode
stability
black hole: anti-de Sitter
tracks
boundary condition
field theory: scalar
Black hole
Automatic Keywords
High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
nonlinear
approximation: linear
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
superradiance
Zdroj: Physical Review D
Physical Review D, American Physical Society, 2020, 102 (4), pp.044014. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044014⟩
Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev.D, 2020, 102 (4), pp.044014. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044014⟩
ISSN: 1550-7998
1550-2368
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044014⟩
Popis: We study the dynamics of unstable Reissner-Nordstr\"om anti-de Sitter black holes under charged scalar field perturbations in spherical symmetry. We unravel their general behavior and approach to the final equlibrium state. In the first part of this work, we present a numerical analysis of massive charged scalar field quasinormal modes. We identify the known mode families - superradiant modes, zero-damped modes, AdS modes, and the near-horizon mode - and we track their migration under variation of the black hole and field parameters. We show that the zero-damped modes become superradiantly unstable for large RNAdS with large gauge coupling; the leading unstable mode is identified with the near-horizon condensation instability. In the second part, we present results of numerical simulations of perturbed large RNAdS, showing the nonlinear development of these unstable modes. For generic initial conditions, charge and mass are ransferred from the black hole to the scalar field, until an equilibrium solution with a scalar condensate is reached. We use results from the linear analysis, however, to select special initial data corresponding to an unstable overtone mode. We find that these data evolve to produce a new equilibrium state - an excited hairy black hole with the scalar condensate in an overtone configuration. This state is, however, unstable, and the black hole eventually decays to the generic end state. Nevertheless, this demonstrates the potential relevance of overtone modes as transients in black hole dynamics.
Comment: 16 pages, 17 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE