Survival from Catastrophic Intraoperative Pulmonary Embolism
Autor: | K. Chandrasekaren, G. H. Pharo, J. D. Levitt, A. Andonakakis, G. Amron |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Survival
medicine Humans Thrombolytic Therapy Myocardial infarction Thrombus Intraoperative Complications Collapse (medical) Vascular disease business.industry Respiratory disease Shock Middle Aged medicine.disease Femoral hernia Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Hernia Femoral Heart Arrest Pulmonary embolism Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Embolism Tissue Plasminogen Activator Anesthesia Female medicine.symptom Pulmonary Embolism business Echocardiography Transesophageal |
Zdroj: | Anesthesia & Analgesia. 81:188-190 |
ISSN: | 0003-2999 |
DOI: | 10.1097/00000539-199507000-00040 |
Popis: | I? ulmonary embolism (PE) causes approximately 200,000 deaths in the United States (1). Each year, more than 650,000 patients have symptoms of PE (2) and two-thirds of those who survive the initial event will be improperly diagnosed. In fact, 15%-20% of all in-hospital deaths can be attributed to PE (3,4). Although rare, sudden intraoperative cardiac arrest can occur without preceding signs or predisposing clinical conditions. The etiologies of sudden cardiovascular collapse include intraoperative myocardial infarction, anaphylactic reaction, anesthetic overdose, and massive pulmonary embolism (5,6). We report a patient who sustained a massive catastrophic PE while undergoing surgery for repair of a femoral hernia. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) provided an immediate diagnosis of the patient’s sudden cardiovascular collapse, allowing appropriate thrombolytic therapy to dissolve the thrombus and reestablish normal ventricular function. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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