Neurologic manifestations of antiphospholipid syndrome

Autor: Fabiano Ferreira Abrantes, G S Silva, A. W. S. de Souza, Irapuá Ferreira Ricarte, Fabio Fieni Toso, Orlando Graziani Povoas Barsottini, L A Dutra, Danieli Andrade
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Lupus. 27:1404-1414
ISSN: 1477-0962
0961-2033
DOI: 10.1177/0961203318776110
Popis: Neurological involvement in antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) is common, and its occurrence increases morbidity and mortality. Patients may present variable neurological involvement, such as cerebrovascular disease, cognitive dysfunction, headache, seizures, movement disorders, multiple sclerosis-like syndrome, transverse myelitis and ocular symptoms. Most neurological manifestations are associated with thrombosis of the microcirculation or of large vessels; nonetheless, there is compelling evidence suggesting that, in some cases, symptoms are secondary to an immune-mediated pathogenesis, with direct binding of aPL on neurons and glia. Herein we describe clinical characteristics and management of neurological APS manifestations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE