SHARP-Indicators Database towards a public database for environmental sustainability

Autor: Hannah H. E. van Zanten, Gerdine Kaptijn, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Pieter van 't Veer, Anneleen Kuijsten, Elly Mertens
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Food intake
Nutrition and Disease
Greenhouse gas emission (GHGE)
Environment
computer.software_genre
lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
Animal Production Systems
12. Responsible consumption
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Voeding en Ziekte
11. Sustainability
Production (economics)
Environmental impact assessment
lcsh:Science (General)
Sensory Science and Eating Behaviour
VLAG
030304 developmental biology
Global Nutrition
Dierlijke Productiesystemen
2. Zero hunger
Consumption (economics)
Land use (LU)
Wereldvoeding
0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
Database
Land use
Life cycle analyses (LCA)
Nursing and Health Profession
Diet
Europe
Sensoriek en eetgedrag
Geography
Food
13. Climate action
Greenhouse gas
Sustainability
WIAS
Survey data collection
lcsh:R858-859.7
computer
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
lcsh:Q1-390
Zdroj: Data in Brief, Vol 27, Iss, Pp-(2019)
Data in Brief
Data in Brief 27 (2019)
Data in Brief, 27
ISSN: 2352-3409
Popis: To initiate the achievement of an European-wide applicable public database for indicators of environmental sustainability of the diet, we developed the SHARP Indicators Database (SHARP-ID). A comprehensive description of the development of the SHARP-ID is provided in this article. In the SHARP-ID, environmental impact assessment was based on attributional life cycle analyses using environmental indicators greenhouse gas emission (GHGE) and land use (LU). Life cycle inventory data of 182 primary products were combined with data on production, trade and transport, and adjusted for consumption amount using conversions factors for production, edible portion, cooking losses and gains, and for food losses and waste in order to derive estimates of GHGE and LU for the foods as eaten. Extrapolations based on similarities in type of food, production system and ingredient composition were made to obtain estimates of GHGE and LU per kg of food as eaten for 944 food items coded with a unique FoodEx2-code of EFSA and consumed in four European countries, i.e. Denmark, Czech Republic, Italy and France. This LCA-food-item database can be linked to food intake data collected at the individual level in order to calculate the environmental impact of individual's diets. The application of this database to European survey data is described in an original research article entitled “Dietary choices and environmental impact in four European countries” (Mertens et al., 2019). Keywords: Environment, Greenhouse gas emission (GHGE), Land use (LU), Life cycle analyses (LCA), Europe, Food, Diet
Databáze: OpenAIRE