Alignment of dynamic networks

Autor: Tijana Milenkovic, Dominic Critchlow, Vipin Vijayan
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
FOS: Computer and information sciences
0301 basic medicine
Statistics and Probability
Physics - Physics and Society
Netbio
Similarity (geometry)
Dynamic network analysis
Theoretical computer science
Computer science
Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
0206 medical engineering
FOS: Physical sciences
Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
02 engineering and technology
Topology
Models
Biological

Biochemistry
Measure (mathematics)
03 medical and health sciences
Yeasts
Humans
Quantitative Biology - Molecular Networks
Protein Interaction Maps
Molecular Biology
Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
Node (networking)
Computational Biology
Social Support
Computer Science - Social and Information Networks
Ismb/Eccb 2017: The 25th Annual Conference Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology Held Jointly with the 16th Annual European Conference on Computational Biology
Prague
Czech Republic
July 21–25
2017

Computer Science Applications
Computational Mathematics
030104 developmental biology
Computational Theory and Mathematics
FOS: Biological sciences
Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
Software
020602 bioinformatics
Zdroj: Bioinformatics
ISSN: 1367-4811
1367-4803
Popis: Motivation Network alignment (NA) aims to find a node mapping that conserves similar regions between compared networks. NA is applicable to many fields, including computational biology, where NA can guide the transfer of biological knowledge from well- to poorly-studied species across aligned network regions. Existing NA methods can only align static networks. However, most complex real-world systems evolve over time and should thus be modeled as dynamic networks. We hypothesize that aligning dynamic network representations of evolving systems will produce superior alignments compared to aligning the systems’ static network representations, as is currently done. Results For this purpose, we introduce the first ever dynamic NA method, DynaMAGNA ++. This proof-of-concept dynamic NA method is an extension of a state-of-the-art static NA method, MAGNA++. Even though both MAGNA++ and DynaMAGNA++ optimize edge as well as node conservation across the aligned networks, MAGNA++ conserves static edges and similarity between static node neighborhoods, while DynaMAGNA++ conserves dynamic edges (events) and similarity between evolving node neighborhoods. For this purpose, we introduce the first ever measure of dynamic edge conservation and rely on our recent measure of dynamic node conservation. Importantly, the two dynamic conservation measures can be optimized with any state-of-the-art NA method and not just MAGNA++. We confirm our hypothesis that dynamic NA is superior to static NA, on synthetic and real-world networks, in computational biology and social domains. DynaMAGNA++ is parallelized and has a user-friendly graphical interface. Availability and implementation http://nd.edu/∼cone/DynaMAGNA++/. Supplementary information Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Databáze: OpenAIRE