The North Atlantic Fish Revolution (ca. AD 1500)

Autor: Kieran Rankin, Patrick W. Hayes, Robert J Legg, John Nicholls, Kevin Lougheed, Cordula Scherer, Cristina Brito, Bernard Allaire, J. Al Matthews, Poul Holm, Francis Ludlow, Charles Travis, Richard Breen
Přispěvatelé: CHAM - Centro de Humanidades
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Holm, P, Ludlow, F, Scherer, C, Travis, C, Allaire, B, Brito, C, Hayes, P, Matthews, J A, Rankin, K, Breen, R J, Legg, R, Lougheed, K C & Nicholls, J 2019, ' The North Atlantic Fish Revolution (ca. AD 1500) ', QUATERNARY RESEARCH, pp. 1-15 . https://doi.org/10.1017/qua.2018.153
Quaternary Research
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
DOI: 10.1017/qua.2018.153
Popis: We propose the concept of the “Fish Revolution” to demarcate the dramatic increase in North Atlantic fisheries after AD 1500, which led to a 15-fold increase of cod (Gadus morhua) catch volumes and likely a tripling of fish protein to the European market. We consider three key questions: (1) What were the environmental parameters of the Fish Revolution? (2) What were the globalising effects of the Fish Revolution? (3) What were the consequences of the Fish Revolution for fishing communities? While these questions would have been considered unknowable a decade or two ago, methodological developments in marine environmental history and historical ecology have moved information about both supply and demand into the realm of the discernible. Although much research remains to be done, we conclude that this was a major event in the history of resource extraction from the sea, mediated by forces of climate change and globalisation, and is likely to provide a fruitful agenda for future multidisciplinary research.
Databáze: OpenAIRE