Incidence, predictors and severity of adverse events among whole blood donors

Autor: Abdulaziz Alajlan, Faisal Wani, Khaled Al-Surimi, Mahmoud Salam, Bushra Al-Shammari, Hamdan Almutairi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Physiology
Health Care Providers
lcsh:Medicine
Nurses
Blood Donors
Blood Pressure
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Biochemistry
Vascular Medicine
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Epidemiology
Medicine and Health Sciences
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:Science
Whole blood
Multidisciplinary
Incidence (epidemiology)
Incidence
Age Factors
Body Fluids
Professions
Blood
Research Design
Hypertension
Chills
Female
medicine.symptom
Anatomy
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Nausea
Clinical Research Design
Saudi Arabia
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Hemoglobin
Blood Donation
Adverse effect
Retrospective Studies
business.industry
lcsh:R
Body Weight
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Health Care
Blood pressure
People and Places
lcsh:Q
Population Groupings
Adverse Events
business
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 7, p e0179831 (2017)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Background Adverse events have been reported post blood donation. Donors might refrain from donating again due to such events which lowers the blood supply in collection centers. Aim This study measured the incidence, predictors and severity of adverse events among donors of a single whole blood unit at one of the largest donation centers in Saudi Arabia. Methods A retrospective cohort was conducted in 2015 to investigate the adverse events immediately post donation. Donor characteristics such as age, blood pressure, hemoglobin level, weight and history of donation were described and tested as potential risk predictors. Eligible blood donors were 18,936/24,634 (76.8%). Results Incidence of adverse events found 1.1% (208 donors), of which 0.65% had mild symptoms (chills; nausea; pallor; dizziness; nervousness; headache), while 0.45% had severe symptoms (hypotension; convulsions; syncope; respiratory distress; emesis). Multiple logistic regression showed that, the incidence of adverse events was significantly higher among young age donors
Databáze: OpenAIRE