G-quadruplexes sequester free heme in living cells

Autor: Nancy Maizels, Emilia Puig Lombardi, Alain Nicolas, Daniela Verga, Lucas T. Gray, Marie-Paule Teulade-Fichou, Arturo Londoño-Vallejo
Přispěvatelé: Chimie, Modélisation et Imagerie pour la Biologie [Orsay], Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Dynamique de l'information génétique : bases fondamentales et cancer (DIG CANCER), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Curie [Paris]-Sorbonne Université (SU), Conception, synthèse et vectorisation de biomolécules. (CSVB), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Curie [Paris], Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut Curie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Curie-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Curie-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Transcription
Genetic

[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Clinical Biochemistry
Ligands
Biochemistry
01 natural sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Transcription (biology)
Drug Discovery
Gene expression
heterocyclic compounds
Heme
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
chemistry.chemical_classification
0303 health sciences
Oxidase test
Fused-Ring Compounds
biology
[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry
DNA
Catalytic

Cell biology
Molecular Docking Simulation
Molecular Medicine
Cell Survival
Iron
010402 general chemistry
G-quadruplex
Cofactor
03 medical and health sciences
Cell Line
Tumor

[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]

Humans
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
Pharmacology
[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics
Binding Sites
010405 organic chemistry
Cell Cycle Checkpoints
Porphyrin
In vitro
0104 chemical sciences
G-Quadruplexes
Enzyme
chemistry
biology.protein
[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]
Homeostasis
Zdroj: Cell Chemical Biology
Cell Chemical Biology, Cell Press, 2019, ⟨10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.10.003⟩
Cell Chemical Biology, Cell Press, 2019, 26 (12), pp.1681-1691.e5. ⟨10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.10.003⟩
ISSN: 2451-9456
DOI: 10.1101/652297
Popis: Heme is an essential cofactor for many enzymes, but free heme is toxic and its levels are tightly regulated. G-quadruplexes bind heme avidlyin vitro, raising the possibility that they may sequester hemein vivo. If so, then treatment that displaces heme from quadruplexes is predicted to induce expression of genes involved in iron and heme homeostasis. Here we show that PhenDC3, a G-quadruplex ligand structurally unrelated to heme, displaces quadruplex-bound hemein vitroand alters transcription in cultured human cells, up-regulating genes that support heme degradation and iron homeostasis, and most strikingly causing a 30-fold induction of heme oxidase 1, the key enzyme in heme degradation. We propose that G-quadruplexes sequester heme to protect cells from the pathophysiological consequences of free heme. This identifies a new function for G-quadruplexes and a new mechanism for protection of cells from heme.
Databáze: OpenAIRE