HIF-1α is a protective factor in conditional PHD2-βdeficient mice suffering from severe HIF-2-induced excessive erythropoiesis
Autor: | Kathrin Geiger, Ben Wielockx, Guo-Hua Fong, Georg Breier, Vasuprada Iyengar, David M. Poitz, Max Gassmann, Gustavo B. Baretton, Joanna Kalucka, David R. Greaves, Teresa Otto, Alex M. Sykes, Alexander Weidemann, S. Bergmann, Steffen Jahn, Antje Muschter, Kristin Franke, Joachim Fandrey, Stefan R. Bornstein, Michael H. Muders, Rashim Pal Singh, Soulafa Mamlouk, Triantafyllos Chavakis, Kathrin Wieczorek, Tatsiana Ripich |
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Přispěvatelé: | University of Zurich, Wielockx, Ben |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Keratinocytes
Male 1303 Biochemistry 2720 Hematology Medizin nerve degeneration Kidney Severity of Illness Index Biochemistry 1307 Cell Biology Nerve Degeneration/genetics Mice 0302 clinical medicine Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors Cells Cultured Mice Knockout 0303 health sciences heart sound p2 Polycythemia/genetics Neurodegeneration Hematopoiesis Extramedullary/physiology Brain Hematology Kidney/cytology 10081 Institute of Veterinary Physiology purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.06 [https] Haematopoiesis medicine.anatomical_structure Hypoxia-inducible factors 10076 Center for Integrative Human Physiology Hematopoiesis Extramedullary 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Thrombocytopenia/genetics Erythropoiesis Female Procollagen-proline dioxygenase medicine.drug Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha Subunit/genetics medicine.medical_specialty kidney mice Immunology Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase 610 Medicine & health Polycythemia Brain/physiology Biology Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline Dioxygenases 03 medical and health sciences Red Cells Iron and Erythropoiesis Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase/genetics Internal medicine medicine protective factors Animals Humans Erythropoietin Transcription factor 030304 developmental biology 2403 Immunology Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors/genetics Keratinocytes/cytology Erythropoietin/genetics Cell Biology Fibroblasts Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha Subunit medicine.disease Thrombocytopenia Erythrocytosis Mice Inbred C57BL Endocrinology Fibroblasts/cytology Nerve Degeneration Cancer research 570 Life sciences biology erythropoiesis |
Zdroj: | BLOOD Franke, K, Kalucka, J, Mamlouk, S, Singh, R P, Muschter, A, Weidemann, A, Iyengar, V, Jahn, S, Wieczorek, K, Geiger, K, Muders, M, Sykes, A M, Poitz, D M, Ripich, T, Otto, T, Bergmann, S, Breier, G, Baretton, G, Fong, G-H, Greaves, D R, Bornstein, S, Chavakis, T, Fandrey, J, Gassmann, M & Wielockx, B 2013, ' HIF-1α is a protective factor in conditional PHD2-deficient mice suffering from severe HIF-2α-induced excessive erythropoiesis ', Blood, vol. 121, no. 8, pp. 1436-45 . https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-08-449181 |
DOI: | 10.1182/blood-2012-08-449181 |
Popis: | Erythropoiesis must be tightly balanced to guarantee adequate oxygen delivery to all tissues in the body. This process relies predominantly on the hormone erythropoietin (EPO) and its transcription factor hypoxia inducible factor (HIF). Accumulating evidence suggests that oxygen-sensitive prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) are important regulators of this entire system. Here, we describe a novel mouse line with conditional PHD2 inactivation (cKO P2) in renal EPO producing cells, neurons, and astrocytes that displayed excessive erythrocytosis because of severe overproduction of EPO, exclusively driven by HIF-2α. In contrast, HIF-1α served as a protective factor, ensuring survival of cKO P2 mice with HCT values up to 86%. Using different genetic approaches, we show that simultaneous inactivation of PHD2 and HIF-1α resulted in a drastic PHD3 reduction with consequent overexpression of HIF-2α-related genes, neurodegeneration, and lethality. Taken together, our results demonstrate for the first time that conditional loss of PHD2 in mice leads to HIF-2α–dependent erythrocytosis, whereas HIF-1α protects these mice, providing a platform for developing new treatments of EPO-related disorders, such as anemia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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