Development and validation of a composite disease activity score for measurement of muscle and skin involvement in juvenile dermatomyositis

Autor: Nicolino Ruperto, Angelo Ravelli, Alberto Martini, S Maillard, Anand Prahalad Rao, P. Pratsidou-Gertsi, K. Nistala, Adele Civino, Giulia Camilla Varnier, Jaime de Inocencio, Dragana Lazarevic, Silvia Rosina, Marija Jelušić, Elena Tsitsami, Jelena Vojinovic, Angela Pistorio, Denise Pires Marafon, Francesca Bovis, Pieter Van Dijkhuizen, MM Katsicas, Alessandro Consolaro, Clarissa Pilkington, Balahan Makay, Graciela Espada
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Parents
JDM
idiopathic inflammatory myositis
outcome measures
disease activity assessment
composite disease activity scores
muscle strength assessment
paediatric rheumatology

medicine.medical_specialty
Severity of Illness Index
Outcome measures
Dermatomyositis
JDM
Disease activity
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Cronbach's alpha
Rheumatology
Internal medicine
Outcome Assessment
Health Care

Content validity
medicine
Humans
Pharmacology (medical)
Muscle Strength
030212 general & internal medicine
Muscle strength assessment
Child
Juvenile dermatomyositis
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
Construct validity
Composite disease activity scores
Disease activity assessment
medicine.disease
idiopathic inflammatory myositis
outcome measures
disease activity assessment
composite disease activity scores
muscle strength assessment
paediatric rheumatology
Idiopathic inflammatory myositis
Child
Preschool

Quality of Life
Physical therapy
Muscle strength
Female
Factor Analysis
Statistical

Inactive disease
business
Attitude to Health
Paediatric rheumatology
Zdroj: Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 58(7), 1196. Oxford University Press
ISSN: 1462-0324
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To develop a composite DAS for JDM and provide preliminary evidence of its validity. METHODS: The Juvenile DermatoMyositis Activity Index (JDMAI) is composed of four items: physician's global assessment of overall disease activity ; parent's/child's global assessment of child's wellbeing ; measurement of muscle strength ; and assessment of skin disease activity. The score of the JDMAI is the arithmetic sum of the scores of each individual component. Six versions of the JDMAI were tested, which differed in the tools used to assess the third and fourth items. Validation procedures were conducted using three large multinational patient samples including a total of 627 patients. RESULTS: The JDMAI was found to possess face and content validity, good construct validity, satisfactory internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.58- 0.89), fair responsiveness to clinically important change (standardized response mean = 0.82-3.12 among patients improved) and strong capacity to discriminate patients judged as being in the state of inactive disease or low, moderate or high disease activity by the physician (P < 0.001) or whose parents were satisfied or not satisfied with the course of their child's illness (P < 0.001). Overall, the six versions of the JDMAI showed similar metrological performances in validation analyses. CONCLUSION: The JDMAI was found to possess good measurement properties in a large population of patients with a wide range of disease activity, and is, therefore, suitable for use in both clinical and research settings. The final version of the JDMAI will be selected after its prospective validation
Databáze: OpenAIRE