The effect of photovoltaic panels on the microclimate and on the tomato production under photovoltaic canarian greenhouses

Autor: L. Gourdo, Rachid Bouharroud, Hicham Fatnassi, A. Bazgaou, H. Demrati, Ahmed Wifaya, K. Ezzaeri, A. Aharoune, L. Bouirden, C. Poncet, A. Bekkaoui
Přispěvatelé: Université Ibn Zohr [Agadir], Institut Sophia Agrobiotech (ISA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institut national de la recherche agronomique [Maroc] (INRA Maroc), Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II (IAV), CNRST (Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique, Morocco) [PPR2015/56]
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Solar Energy
Solar Energy, Elsevier, 2018, 173, pp.1126-1134. ⟨10.1016/j.solener.2018.08.043⟩
ISSN: 0038-092X
1471-1257
DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2018.08.043
Popis: International audience; Photovoltaic greenhouses are mixed systems, combining electricity and agricultural production in the same area. Moreover, this type of greenhouse conserves all the properties of a conventional greenhouse, as well as offering the possibility of producing and selling electricity. The aim of the present study is to assess both the impact of the shade caused by the photovoltaic panels on the microclimate and the quality of fruits in the greenhouse. Measurements were carried out in an experimental Canary type greenhouse covered with flexible photovoltaic panels on 10% of its total roof area. Results illustrate that this occupancy rate of the photovoltaic panels arranged in checkerboard pattern does not have a significant effect on the agronomic parameters e.g. height, stem diameter and tomato yield, and climatic parameters under the greenhouse cover. Additionally, the presence of photovoltaic panels has a negative effect on the development of the population of Tuta absoluta.
Databáze: OpenAIRE