Characteristic profile of antibody responses to PPD, ESAT-6, and CFP-10 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in pulmonary tuberculosis suspected cases in Surabaya, Indonesia
Autor: | Ni Made Mertaniasih, Mamiko Niki, Manabu Ato, Fihiruddin, Sohkichi Matsumoto, Soedarsono, Desak Nyoman Surya Suameitria Dewi, Wayan Tunas Artama, Yoshitaka Tateishi, Yuriko Ozeki |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Interferon gamma release assay lcsh:QR1-502 lcsh:Microbiology Reference Values Antibody response' profile Child 0303 health sciences GeneXpert MTB/RIF biology Pulmonary tuberculosis Middle Aged Infectious Diseases ESAT-6 Female NTM PPD Adult Microbiology (medical) Tuberculosis Adolescent Tuberculin Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Sensitivity and Specificity complex mixtures Statistics Nonparametric lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases Mycobacterium tuberculosis Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Bacterial Proteins medicine Humans lcsh:RC109-216 Tuberculosis Pulmonary Aged Retrospective Studies Antigens Bacterial CFP-10 Tuberculin Test 030306 microbiology business.industry medicine.disease biology.organism_classification bacterial infections and mycoses Indonesia Case-Control Studies Antibody Formation Immunology Nontuberculous mycobacteria business |
Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 23, Iss 4, Pp 246-253 (2019) Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume: 23, Issue: 4, Pages: 246-253, Published: 24 OCT 2019 Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.23 n.4 2019 Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases (BSID) instacron:BSID |
ISSN: | 1413-8670 |
Popis: | Accurate and rapid diagnostic tools are important aspects of managing tuberculosis (TB) cases appropriately. However, the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic kits based on immune response such as the tuberculin skin test (TST) and interferon gamma release assay (IGRA) are still debated. Thus, the exploration and assessment of specific biomarker-targeted antibodies are needed for the development of an accurate and rapid diagnostic tool. The present study was conducted in patients with a respiratory problem suspected to be TB at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Among 102 patients tested by GeneXpert and AFB, 59 serum samples were from cases retrospectively determined to have active TB. A total of 102 serum of healthy controls (HC) was also collected. The PPD antigen and the recombinant CFP-10 and ESAT-6 proteins were prepared. Antibody responses against these proteins were evaluated by ELISA. All samples were also screened for the possibility of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAC) infection using Capilla MaC kit. The results showed that TB patients had a significantly higher concentration of IgG antibody in response to PPD than the HC. In addition, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed that PPD was acceptable for diagnostic purposes with an AUC value of 0.835 (95% CI 0.770-0.900, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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