Determining PGAA collimator plug design using Monte Carlo simulation
| Autor: | K. Embarch, K. Laraki, H. Marah, Abdelfettah Benchrif, A. Jalil, Abdelouahed Chetaine, Hamid Amsil |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Absorption (acoustics)
Materials science 020209 energy Nuclear engineering Monte Carlo method Prompt gamma activation analysis Neutron 02 engineering and technology 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging law.invention TRIGA 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Carbon steel law Collimator 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Research reactor Gamma rays Neutron radiation lcsh:TK9001-9401 Neutron capture Lead Nuclear Energy and Engineering lcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic power |
| Zdroj: | Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Vol 53, Iss 3, Pp 942-948 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 1738-5733 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.net.2020.08.016 |
| Popis: | The aim of this work is to help inform the decision for choosing a convenient material for the PGAA (Prompt Gamma Analysis Activation) collimator plug to be installed at the tangential channel of the Moroccan Triga Mark II Research Reactor. Two families of materials are usually used for collimator construction: a mixture of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) with boron, which is commonly used to moderate and absorb neutrons, and heavy materials, either for gamma absorption or for fast neutron absorption. An investigation of two different collimator designs was performed using N-Particle Monte Carlo MCNP6.2 code with the ENDF/B-VII.1 and MCLIP84 libraries. For each design, carbon steel and lead materials were used separately as collimator heavy materials. The performed study focused on both the impact on neutron beam quality and the neutron–gamma background at the exit of the collimator beam tube. An analysis and assessment of the principal findings is presented in this paper, as well as recommendations. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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