Enhanced basal nitric oxide production in heart failure: another failed counter-regulatory vasodilator mechanism?
Autor: | C. M. Oakley, F. M. Habib, David C. Crossman, John G.F. Cleland, David P. Dutka |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Heart disease Cardiac Output Low Endogeny Vasodilation Arginine Nitric Oxide Nitric oxide Basal (phylogenetics) chemistry.chemical_compound Internal medicine medicine Humans Endothelial dysfunction Aged Heart Failure omega-N-Methylarginine business.industry Hemodynamics General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Increased vascular resistance Endocrinology chemistry Heart failure Heart Function Tests cardiovascular system Female business |
Zdroj: | Lancet (London, England). 344(8919) |
ISSN: | 0140-6736 |
Popis: | Endothelial dysfunction in heart failure could impair nitric oxide production and lead to increased vascular resistance. If endogenous production of nitric oxide is reduced, NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA), an inhibitor of such production, should have a diminished vasoconstrictor effect. We administered L-NMMA to 12 patients being investigated for heart failure. L-NMMA increased median pulmonary and systemic vascular resistances by 61 (range -3 to 240) and 430 (63 to 1609) dynes s cm-5, respectively (p0.03 and p0.005). Arterial pressures also increased. Median cardiac output fell by 0.6 (0 to -2.3) L per min (p0.005). These data suggest that vascular nitric oxide may be another example of a failed counter-regulatory vasodilator system in heart failure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |