Semi-CNN Architecture for Effective Spatio-Temporal Learning in Action Recognition
Autor: | Mei Chee Leong, Dilip K. Prasad, Feng Lin, Yong Tsui Lee |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS), School of Computer Science and Engineering, Institute for Media Innovation (IMI) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
02 engineering and technology transfer learning Overfitting lcsh:Technology Convolutional neural network Convolution lcsh:Chemistry Encoding (memory) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering artificial_intelligence_robotics General Materials Science convolution network Spatio-temporal Features Architecture lcsh:QH301-705.5 Instrumentation VDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550 Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes action recognition spatio-temporal features lcsh:T business.industry Process Chemistry and Technology General Engineering VDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550 Pattern recognition Construct (python library) 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 lcsh:TA1-2040 Action Recognition Mechanical engineering [Engineering] Fuse (electrical) 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Artificial intelligence lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) 0210 nano-technology Transfer of learning business lcsh:Physics |
Zdroj: | Applied Sciences Volume 10 Issue 2 Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 2, p 557 (2020) |
Popis: | This paper introduces a fusion convolutional architecture for efficient learning of spatio-temporal features in video action recognition. Unlike 2D convolutional neural networks (CNNs), 3D CNNs can be applied directly on consecutive frames to extract spatio-temporal features. The aim of this work is to fuse the convolution layers from 2D and 3D CNNs to allow temporal encoding with fewer parameters than 3D CNNs. We adopt transfer learning from pre-trained 2D CNNs for spatial extraction, followed by temporal encoding, before connecting to 3D convolution layers at the top of the architecture. We construct our fusion architecture, semi-CNN, based on three popular models: VGG-16, ResNets and DenseNets, and compare the performance with their corresponding 3D models. Our empirical results evaluated on the action recognition dataset UCF-101 demonstrate that our fusion of 1D, 2D and 3D convolutions outperforms its 3D model of the same depth, with fewer parameters and reduces overfitting. Our semi-CNN architecture achieved an average of 16&ndash 30% boost in the top-1 accuracy when evaluated on an input video of 16 frames. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |