Occurrence of pesticides in waters from the largest sugar cane plantation region in the world
Autor: | Cassiana Carolina Montagner, Gisela de Aragão Umbuzeiro, Rafael Luis Ribessi, Anjaina Fernandes de Albuquerque, Raphael D’Anna Acayaba |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Toxicology chemistry.chemical_compound Tebuthiuron Imidacloprid Environmental Chemistry Humans Atrazine Pesticides 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Carbendazim General Medicine Pesticide Pollution Hexazinone Saccharum chemistry Diuron Environmental science Malathion Carbofuran Water Pollutants Chemical Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Environmental science and pollution research international. 28(8) |
ISSN: | 1614-7499 |
Popis: | In this study, a multi-residue method was used to analyze 13 pesticides and 1 degradation product in surface and groundwater in the region with the largest sugar cane production in the world. The potential effects of individual pesticides and their mixtures, for aquatic life and human consumption, were evaluated. For the surface water, 2-hydroxy atrazine, diuron, carbendazim, tebuthiuron, and hexazinone were the most frequently detected (100, 94, 93, 92, and 91%, respectively). Imidacloprid (2579 ng L-1), carbendazim (1114 ng L-1), ametryn (1101 ng L-1), and tebuthiuron (1080 ng L-1) were found at the highest concentrations. For groundwater, tebuthiuron was the only quantified pesticide (107 ng L-1). Ametryn, atrazine, diuron, hexazinone, carbofuran, imidacloprid, malathion, carbendazim, and their mixtures presented risk for the aquatic life. No risk was observed for the pesticides analyzed in this work, alone or in their mixtures for human consumption. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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