Assessment of clinical outcomes and prescribing behavior among inpatients with severe preeclampsia and eclampsia: An Indian experience

Autor: Dipika Bansal, Pawan Kumar Singh, Debasish Hota, Shefalika Kumar, B L Pandey, Madhu Jain
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Pharmacology
ISSN: 0253-7613
DOI: 10.4103/0253-7613.125159
Popis: Objectives: The study aims to evaluate the management, maternal-fetal outcomes, and prescription behavior among inpatients with severe preeclampsia and eclampsia. Materials and Methods: This prospective cohort study in a tertiary referral center was conducted in 164 inpatient pregnant women who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The study was conducted between November 2005 and February 2007. The patients were followed-up till delivery. Antepartum and intrapartum care and maternal and perinatal outcome were noted. Chief outcome measures were maternal and perinatal mortality and drug use indicators. Results: Median age at delivery of the women was 25 (22-28) years. Majority were suffering from antepartum eclampsia (52.5%), followed by preeclampsia (31%) and postpartum eclampsia (16.5%). Nulliparity (61.6%) was more common in eclampsia, while multiparity in preclamptic group. A total of 48% had preterm delivery. Most presented with headache (50%) and hyperreflexia (29%). Only 15% presented with all three prodromal symptoms and 86% had hypertension. There was increased morbidity, operative intervention, and admission to intensive care unit. Most babies (67%) weighed
Databáze: OpenAIRE