A Study of the Genomic Variations Associated with Autistic Spectrum Disorders in a Russian Cohort of Patients Using Whole-Exome Sequencing

Autor: Ekaterina A. Gibitova, Pavel V. Dobrynin, Ekaterina A. Pomerantseva, Elizaveta V. Musatova, Anna Kostareva, Igor Evsyukov, Sergey Y. Rychkov, Olga V. Zhukova, Oxana Y. Naumova, Elena L. Grigorenko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genes; Volume 13; Issue 5; Pages: 920
ISSN: 2073-4425
DOI: 10.3390/genes13050920
Popis: This study provides new data on the whole-exome sequencing of a cohort of children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) from an underexplored Russian population. Using both a cross-sectional approach involving a control cohort of the same ancestry and an annotation-based approach involving relevant public databases, we explored exonic single nucleotide variants and copy-number variation potentially involved in the manifestation of ASD. The study results reveal new potential ASD candidate-variants found in the studied Russian cohort and show a high prevalence of common ASD-associated genomic variants, especially those in the genes known to be associated with the manifestation of intellectual disabilities. Our screening of an ASD cohort from a previously understudied population allowed us to flag at least a few novel genes (IGLJ2, FAM21A, OR11H12, HIP1, PRAMEF10, and ZNF717) regarding their potential involvement in ASD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE