Interphase cytogenetic analysis oferbB2 and topollα co-amplification in invasive breast cancer and polysomy of chromosome 17 in ductal carcinomain situ

Autor: W N Keith, W. D. George, D. S. Murphy, J Coutts, Stan B. Kaye, Robert S. Brown, Elizabeth Mallon, McHardy P
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Cancer. 64:18-26
ISSN: 1097-0215
0020-7136
Popis: Breast cancer is a genetically complex disease. Fluorescence in situ hybridisation can be used to analyse the genetics of breast-cancer progression by interphase cytogenetics. We have analysed the histological distribution of erbB2 and topollα co-amplification in paraffin sections of invasive breast cancer and show that the co-amplified loci share the same histological distribution in the tumour and have a similar nuclear distribution within individual nuclei. Regions of the tumours without amplification are easily recognized and tumours with erbB2 and topollα co-amplification can be distinguished from those with erbB2 amplification alone. In addition, FISH was used to show polysomy of chromosome 17 in non-invasive ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast and erbB2 amplification in both the invasive and non-invasive components of a breast cancer biopsy. This report of an interphase cytogenetic analysis of non-invasive breast carcinoma in situ demonstrates the usefulness of FISH for the genetic study of breast cancer progression. © 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Databáze: OpenAIRE