Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Hydrodechlorination Processes—Catalysts and Technologies
| Autor: | M. R. Flid, L. M. Kartashov, Yu.A. Treger |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Liquid phase organochlorine wastes 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Chemical technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences catalysts Catalysis Vinyl chloride lcsh:Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound tetrachloromethane liquid/gas phase processes lcsh:TP1-1185 conversion Physical and Theoretical Chemistry technologies hydrodechlorination selectivity 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology dichloroethane 0104 chemical sciences lcsh:QD1-999 chemistry Chemical engineering kinetics Chlorobenzene 0210 nano-technology |
| Zdroj: | Catalysts, Vol 10, Iss 2, p 216 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 2073-4344 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/catal10020216 |
| Popis: | The commercial implementation of hydrodechlorination processes will be an essential step in resolving the problem of environmentally sound organochlorine wastes processing. By now, there is a number of fundamental, applied, and process elaborations of such processes, in which chlorine is almost completely removed from wastes. The review article contains a significant number of results including basic regularities of thermal hydrodechlorination, comprehensive and selective catalytic hydrodechlorination. It discusses thermodynamics, kinetics, and catalysts of gas and liquid phase processes. Considerable attention is paid to hydrodechlorination of vinyl chloride production wastes and utilization of tetrachloromethane, which is the ozone-depleting substance. It also discusses hydrodechlorination of mono- and (poly)chlorobenzenes. The important examples of liquid phase data include hydrogenation using complex hydrides of elements. It also includes several flow sheets of hydrodechlorination processes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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