Long Term Effects of Epoetin Alfa in Patients with ST- Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Autor: | Arnoud W J van 't Hof, Wiek H. van Gilst, José P.S. Henriques, Hans O. Peels, J. Wouter Jukema, Dirk J. van Veldhuisen, Sandra K. Achterhof, Peter van der Meer, Lennaert Kleijn, Adriaan A. Voors, Jurriën M. ten Berg, Hans L. Hillege, Marieke L. Fokkema, Jeroen Vos, Anne M. S. Belonje |
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Přispěvatelé: | Science and Society, Athena Institute, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Restoring Organ Function by Means of Regenerative Medicine (REGENERATE), ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE
Male DARBEPOETIN-ALPHA medicine.medical_treatment law.invention Percutaneous coronary intervention Randomized controlled trial law REPERFUSION Pharmacology (medical) Myocardial infarction NEOVASCULARIZATION Clinical outcome General Medicine Middle Aged DOUBLE-BLIND TRIAL Recombinant Proteins surgical procedures operative Cardiology HEART-FAILURE Female Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine therapeutics medicine.drug medicine.medical_specialty CLINICAL-TRIAL SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being Internal medicine Thromboembolism medicine Humans cardiovascular diseases ANEMIA Erythropoietin Aged Pharmacology Intention-to-treat analysis business.industry Epoetin alfa RECOMBINANT-HUMAN-ERYTHROPOIETIN medicine.disease Epoetin Alfa Conventional PCI Hematinics Myocardial infarction complications business |
Zdroj: | Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 27(5). Kluwer Academic Publishers Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 27(5), 433-439 fokkema, M L, Kleijn, L, van der Meer, P, Belonje, A M S, Achterhof, S K, Hillege, H L, van't Hof, A W J, Jukema, J W, Peels, H O, Henriques, J P, ten Berg, J M, Vos, J, van Gilst, W H, van Veldhuisen, D J & Voors, A A 2013, ' Long term effects of epoetin alfa in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. ', Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, vol. 27, no. 5 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10557-013-6470-0 Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 27(5), 433-439. SPRINGER Cardiovascular drugs and therapy / sponsored by the International Society of Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy, 27(5), 433-439. Kluwer Academic Publishers |
ISSN: | 0920-3206 |
Popis: | Purpose: The HEBE III trial showed that epoetin alfa administration in patients with a first ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) did not improve left ventricular function at 6 weeks after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The long term effects of erythropoiesis- stimulating agents on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality are unknown, therefore we evaluated clinical events at 1 year after PCI. Methods: A total of 529 patients with a first STEMI and successful primary PCI were randomized to standard optimal medical treatment (N = 266) or an additional bolus of 60,000 IU epoetin alfa administered intravenously (N = 263) within 3 h after PCI. Analyses were performed by intention to treat. Results: At 1 year after STEMI, 485 patients had complete follow-up. The rate of the composite end point of all-cause mortality, re-infarction, target vessel revascularization, stroke and/or heart failure was 6.4 % (N = 15) in the epoetin alfa group and 9.6 % (N = 24) in the control group (p = 0.18). Thromboembolic events were present in 1.3 % (N = 3) of patients in the epoetin alfa group and 2.4 % (N = 6) in the control group. There was no evidence of benefit from epoetin alfa administration in subgroups of patients. Conclusions: Administration of a single bolus of epoetin alfa in patients with STEMI does not result in a reduction of cardiovascular events at 1 year after primary PCI. There was a comparable incidence of thromboembolic complications in both treatment groups, suggesting that epoetin alfa administration is safe at long term. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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