Accuracy of pregnancy diagnosis and prediction of foetal numbers in sheep with linear-array real-time ultrasound scanning
| Autor: | M.A.M. Taverne, R. van Oord, G. C. van der Weyden, M. C. Lavoir |
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| Rok vydání: | 1985 |
| Předmět: |
Gynecology
medicine.medical_specialty Pregnancy Sheep General Veterinary Litter Size business.industry Ultrasound Real time ultrasound medicine.disease Predictive value Linear array Abdominal wall medicine.anatomical_structure Fetus medicine Gestation Animals Pregnancy Animal Female Udder business Ultrasonography |
| Zdroj: | The veterinary quarterly. 7(4) |
| ISSN: | 0165-2176 |
| Popis: | Pregnancy diagnosis was carried out in sheep by means of transabdominal linear-array real-time ultrasound scanning. Animals were restrained standing, and the transducer was placed on the hairless area of the ventral abdominal wall just in front of the udder. Of a total of 818 tests, 724 were performed between days 29 and 89 of pregnancy, 598 animals subsequently lambed and 126 were non-lambing animals. Only 8 of these tests were wrong: 3 false positive and 5 false negative diagnoses. Sensitivity, specificity, positive- and negative predictive values for these tests were 99.2%, 97.6%, 99.5%, and 96% respectively. There was evidence to indicate that the three false positive tests were caused by foetal mortality or unobserved abortions that took place after testing. Only 2 of the 5 false negative tests were carried out after day 39 of gestation. Counting of foetal numbers (1, 2 or 3) was performed in only some animals (n = 210) between days 45 and 77 of gestation. Three groups of animals (A: 89 ewes; B: 27 PMSG-treated ewes; C: 94 ewes) were analyzed separately. Overall accuracy of all predictions was 83.1%, 37.0% and 78.7% for the 3 groups respectively. Animals in group B produced only 3 or more lambs. Sensitivity of the countings of singles, twins and triplets or more were 90.4%, 90.4% and 50% respectively for the animals from group A and 91.9%, 86% and 21.4% for the animals from group C.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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