Heart rate variability in children following drowning injury
Autor: | Jun Sasaki, Madhuradhar Chegondi, Sayed Naqvi, Andre Raszynski, Balagangadhar R. Totapally, Wei-Chiang Lin |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Mechanical ventilation
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.diagnostic_test drowning business.industry medicine.medical_treatment heart rate variability Poison control Targeted temperature management Electroencephalography Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Burst suppression Internal medicine medicine Cardiology Heart rate variability Case Series Analysis of variance business Children Electrocardiography |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine : Peer-reviewed, Official Publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine |
ISSN: | 1998-359X 0972-5229 |
DOI: | 10.4103/ijccm.ijccm_120_16 |
Popis: | Heart rate variability (HRV) has been used as prognostic tool in various disorders in pediatric and adult patients. In our study we aimed to evaluate heart rate variability indices and their association with neurological outcome in three children with anoxic brain injury following drowning. Three children included in the study were admitted following drowning and required mechanical ventilation and targeted temperature management. All physiologic data, including electrocardiography (ECG) and EEG were collected for a period of 3–5 days after enrollment. ECG signals were analyzed in both time and frequency domains. The spectral power of the low-frequency (LF) band (0.04–0.15 Hz) and that of the high-frequency (HF) band (0.15–0.4 Hz), the standard deviation of the average R to R ECG intervals (SDANN) were calculated. Mean low-frequency/high-frequency power ratios (LF/HF) were compared using a two-tailed t -test and ANOVA with Tukey–Kramer multiple comparisons. The power in the LF band, the LF/HF power ratio, and the SDANN, were lower in children who had a poor outcome, and during periods of isoelectric or burst suppression EEG patterns. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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