Current Advances in Serological Diagnosis of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus
Autor: | Geneviève Libeau |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Immunofluorescence
L73 - Maladies des animaux Protéine virale Virus Virus peste petits ruminants Sérologie Serology Antigen Antigène Peste des petits ruminants Technique analytique Transfert de gène Inhibition Peste-des-Petits-Ruminants Hemagglutination assay biology Anticorps Technique immunologique Virology Vaccination Test ELISA Peste-des-petits-ruminants virus Immunology Hémagglutinine biology.protein U30 - Méthodes de recherche Immunodiagnostic Protéine recombinante Antibody |
Zdroj: | Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus ISBN: 9783662451649 Peste des petits ruminants virus |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-662-45165-6_8 |
Popis: | Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a contagious disease with potential for high economic impacts. Convalescent and vaccinated small ruminants develop a strong and lifelong immunity and are fully protected against re-infection. Consequently, the presence of antibodies, whether they are against a wild virus or a vaccine, is a marker of the host immune protection. Thus, specific antibodies cannot be missed with classical and validated diagnosis assays, such as conventional enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), an alternative testing method to the conventional virus neutralization test (VNT), allowing to monitor vaccination or locate disease outbreaks. Recent insights into the virions' protein composition, development of expression systems, recombinant vectors to express protective antigens, have contributed greatly to update our current knowledge about diagnostics. In the light of this progress, the chapter focuses on PPRV serological tests with particular attention to diagnostic antigen targets and refinement of assays for accurate serodiagnosis of PPRV. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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