Crystallization and preliminary X-ray characterization of the nitrile reductase QueF: a queuosine-biosynthesis enzyme

Autor: Paul Schimmel, Bobby W.K. Lee, Manal A. Swairjo, Shannon Brown, Steven G. Van Lanen, Valérie de Crécy-Lagard, Dirk Iwata-Reuyl, Robert Reddy
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications. 61:945-948
ISSN: 1744-3091
DOI: 10.1107/s1744309105029246
Popis: QueF (MW = 19.4 kDa) is a recently characterized nitrile oxidoreductase which catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ0) to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine, a late step in the biosynthesis of the modified tRNA nucleoside queuosine. Initial crystals of homododecameric Bacillus subtilis QueF diffracted poorly to 8.0 A. A three-dimensional model based on homology with the tunnel-fold enzyme GTP cyclohydrolase I suggested catalysis at intersubunit interfaces and a potential role for substrate binding in quaternary structure stabilization. Guided by this insight, a second crystal form was grown that was strictly dependent on the presence of preQ0. This crystal form diffracted to 2.25 A resolution.
Databáze: OpenAIRE