High-level secretion of human growth hormone by Escherichia coli

Autor: Herbert L. Heyneker, Barry Ronald Bochner, Gregory L. Gray, Chung-Nan Chang, Michael W. Rey
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gene. 55:189-196
ISSN: 0378-1119
DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(87)90279-4
Popis: A gene encoding the mature form of human growth hormone (hGH) was fused to the secretion signal coding sequence of the Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin II (STII). This hybrid gene was preceded by two Shine-Dalgarno sequences derived from the trp and STII-coding genes and was expressed in E. coli under the transcriptional control of the E. coli alkaline phosphatase (phoA) promoter. In low-phosphate growth media, cells synthesized about 15 to 25 micrograms of hGH/ml/1 A550 unit of cells. This represents 6 to 10% of total cellular protein. The majority of the hGH produced (more than 90%) was processed precisely and secreted into the periplasmic space. These results demonstrate that E. coli cells are able to synthesize and secrete high levels of this human protein using a prokaryotic signal sequence.
Databáze: OpenAIRE