Plant extracts and natural compounds used against UVB-induced photoaging
Autor: | Carla Vermeulen Carvalho Grade, Giorgia Baraldo, Pidder Jansen-Dürr, Maria Cavinato, Hermann Stuppner, Birgit Waltenberger |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Aging DNA damage Ultraviolet Rays Photoaging Population Cosmetics Review Article Natural compounds medicine.disease_cause Risk Assessment Skin Aging 03 medical and health sciences Botany medicine Animals Humans Food science education Skin education.field_of_study Biological Products Epidermis (botany) Chemistry Plant Extracts medicine.disease 030104 developmental biology Models Animal Sunlight Geriatrics and Gerontology UVB Gerontology Relevant information UVB Radiation Oxidative stress Signal Transduction |
Zdroj: | Biogerontology |
ISSN: | 1573-6768 |
Popis: | Skin is continuously exposed to a variety of environmental stresses, including ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UVB is an inherent component of sunlight that crosses the epidermis and reaches the upper dermis, leading to increased oxidative stress, activation of inflammatory response and accumulation of DNA damage among other effects. The increase in UVB radiation on earth due to the destruction of stratospheric ozone poses a major environmental threat to the skin, increasing the risk of damage with long-term consequences, such as photoaging and photocarcinogenesis. Extracts from plants and natural compounds have been historically used in traditional medicine in the form of teas and ointments but the effect of most of these compounds has yet to be verified. Regarding the increasing concern of the population with issues related to quality of life and appearance, the cosmetic market for anti-aging and photoprotective products based on natural compounds is continuously growing, and there is increasing requirement of expansion on research in this field. In this review we summarized the most current and relevant information concerning plant extracts and natural compounds that are able to protect or mitigate the deleterious effects caused by photoaging in different experimental models. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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